Monday, November 11, 2013

Data for the week 09-Nov-13 to 15-Nov-13

Exp.: Expected or Anticipated value calculated from the recent survey conducted.
Prior: Represents the last actual for each indicator. In case there is a revision to the last actual, the prior column reflects the prior figure as revised.
Exp. change today: Exp. - Prior
Avg. change of last 1 year: Average Change in Actual data calculated for last 1 year.
Expected impact on price: This indicator shows the effect of the anticipation of data on the prices of related country’s major indices. We have categorized it as below:
Very Good Good Neutral Bad Very Bad
Actual: Refers to the actual/latest figures after its release.
Data for the week 09-Nov-13 to 15-Nov-13
Date Time (IST) Country Data Exp. Prior Exp. chg today Avg. chg of last 1 year Exp. Impact on Price
09-Nov-2013 02-00 AM United States Fed's Bernanke Speech          
09-Nov-2013 07-00 AM China Consumer Price Index (YoY) 3.3% 3.1% 0.20% 0.43 Neutral
09-Nov-2013 07-00 AM China Producer Price Index (YoY) -1.4% -1.3% -0.10% 0.61 Neutral
09-Nov-2013 11-00 AM China Industrial Production (YoY) 10.0% 10.2% -0.20% 0.67 Neutral
09-Nov-2013 11-00 AM China Retail Sales (YoY) 13.4% 13.3% 0.10% 0.78 Neutral
 
11- 15 Nov-2013 - India Imports YoY   -18.10%   7.12  
11-15 Nov-2013 - India Exports YoY   11.20%   4.12  
 
12-Nov-2013 03-00 PM United Kingdom Consumer Price Index (MoM) 0.3% 0.4% -0.10% 0.45 Neutral
12-Nov-2013 05-30 PM India Industrial Production YoY 3.5% 0.6% 2.90% 2.08 Good
 
13-Nov-2013 03-00 PM United Kingdom ILO Unemployment Rate (3M) 7.6% 7.7% -0.10% 0.07 Bad
13-Nov-2013 03-30 PM European Monetary Union Industrial Production w.d.a. (YoY) 0.00% -2.1% 2.10% 0.59 Neutral
13-Nov-2013 04-00 PM United Kingdom Bank of England Quarterly Inflation Report          
13-Nov-2013 08-30 PM United States U.S. Congressional Budget Talks Resume          
 
14-Nov-2013 05-30 AM United States Fed's Bernanke Speech          
14-Nov-2013 03-30 PM European Monetary Union Gross Domestic Product s.a. (QoQ) 0.1% 0.3% -0.20% 0.24 Neutral
14-Nov-2013 07-00 PM United States Trade Balance $-39.0B $-38.8B -0.20$ 3.21 Neutral
14-Nov-2013 07-30 PM European Monetary Union Euro-Area Finance Ministers Meet in Brussels          
14-Nov-2013 09-00 PM United States EIA Natural Gas Storage change   35B   24.64  
14-Nov-2013 09-30 PM United States EIA Crude Oil Stocks change   1.577M   3.45  
 
15-Nov-2013 12-00 PM India WPI Inflation 6.9% 6.46% 0.44% 0.38 Good
15-Nov-2013 13-30 PM European Monetary Union EU Finance Ministers Meet in Brussels          
15-Nov-2013 15-30 PM European Monetary Union Consumer Price Index (MoM) -0.1% 0.5% -0.60% 0.65 Neutral
15-Nov-2013 07-45 PM United States Industrial Production (MoM) 0.2% 0.6% -0.40% 0.97  
15-Nov-2013 08-00 PM European Monetary Union EU, U.S. NegotiatTrade Talks in Brussels          


How arbitrage funds work.

How arbitrage funds work.
The last five years have seen many events that sparked market volatility — RBI actions, domestic and global factors, FII flows, tensions in Syria, liquidity infusion through Quantitative Easing (QE) and talk of tapering QE, to name a few. This volatility has terrified investors in most asset classes.

In such a scenario did you know there are funds that have returned 13 per cent on an average during the past three years?

Hedged against risk
Arbitrage funds are a category of mutual funds that invest in hedged equity positions.

The underlying mechanism of these funds is to capture the difference in prices of the same equity share listed on two exchanges and/or on the derivative segment. The fund manager takes inverse positions in different exchanges for the same share/scrip.
This ensures risk-less profits for the fund as the position is hedged.
In a simplistic example, suppose a share is quoting at Rs 100 on NSE and at Rs 110 on BSE. The fund manager simply buys shares on NSE and sells them on BSE leading to a profit of Rs 10 without any risk.
The same mechanism works when the fund manager hedges through the use of derivatives. He buys physical shares on one exchange and sells derivatives/futures on another and vice versa.

It’s a well known fact that at the end of a futures contract, the price of the futures and the underlying shares match each other. So, if there is a profitable spread between futures and spot prices, fund managers exploit the opportunity for quick gains.
The returns of arbitrage funds carry low risk. As the portfolio of the fund is hedged at all times, whichever direction the market takes, you make a profit on at least one part of the portfolio — either on your buy or sell position.
For instance, if you have bought shares of company A on BSE at Rs 100 and sold its futures at Rs 110, your profit is fixed at Rs 10. If the price of company A on BSE grows to Rs 130 and consecutively to Rs 140 in the futures, you will have mark-to-market Rs 30 profit on BSE and mark-to-market loss of Rs 30 on futures.

Tax advantage
The advantages of arbitrage funds don’t end here. As these funds invest mostly in equity, they enjoy tax status of equity investments.
So, if you are invested for more than one year in the fund, you will not pay any capital gains tax on the profits you make. So, whenever markets swing wildly, arbitrage funds can be the silver lining for your portfolio.

Sunday, November 10, 2013

Technical Analysis - MCX Copper, NG, Zinc, Nickel And Crude Oil.

Technical Analysis - MCX Copper, NG, Zinc, Nickel And Crude Oil.

COPPER (RS 457)

MCX copper futures contract has retained its Rs 440-460 sideways move for the fifth consecutive week. A breakout on either side of this range will decide the next leg of move. However, last week’s price movement lends high probability for the contract to break above Rs 460 and move to Rs 470. Failure to do so can keep the contract range-bound between Rs 440 and Rs 460 for some more time.
However, the medium-term outlook is bearish. Key resistance is at Rs 470 which needs to be broken to turn the outlook positive. The contract can fall to Rs 410 and Rs 390 in the medium-term.


CRUDE OIL (RS 5,993)

The weakening of the rupee beyond 62 against the dollar saw the MCX crude oil contract ending its nine-week losing streak. Technically, the price has risen back above the significant 200-day moving average support. There is high probability for a corrective rally now. As such fresh short positions can be avoided at the moment. Immediate resistance is at Rs 6,100. A break above this level can take the price higher to Rs 6,300-6,400 initially and even to Rs 6,600 in the short-term. Support lies in the Rs 5,900-5,880 region.
The medium-term outlook will remain bearish unless the contract breaks above Rs 6,600. The price can decline to Rs 5,500-5,400 in the medium-term.


NATURAL GAS (RS 227.1)

The MCX natural gas contract has taken support from near Rs 210 and has risen by 2.7 per cent last week. Immediate support lies in the region between Rs 220 and Rs 215. The contract can rise further to Rs 235-240 in the coming week. Significant resistance is at Rs 240 and a breach of this level will turn the outlook bullish. Failure to rise above Rs 240 could keep the contract in a sideways range between Rs 210 and Rs 240 in the short-term.
However, the medium-term outlook is bullish, and the contract can target Rs 270. Strong support is near Rs 200.


ZINC (RS 119.9)

The MCX zinc contract has risen by 5.6 per cent in the last few weeks after finding support near Rs 115. A rounding bottom pattern is visible on the daily candle chart. The immediate short-term outlook is positive with significant support in Rs 117-115 region. Resistance is at Rs 121 and a break above this level can take the price higher to Rs 125.2, which is a key resistance level.
A breakout on either side Rs 115-125 will decide the medium-term trend thereafter. However, failure to breach Rs 125.2 will have high probability to take the contract lower to Rs 104.


NICKEL (RS 882.8)

MCX nickel contract has failed to breach above Rs 900 decisively. The contract has closed lower by 2.8 per cent for the week. Technically, the 100-week moving average, currently near Rs 914, is restricting the upside. The short-term outlook will remain bearish, as long as the contract is below the Rs 900-915 resistance zone.
The price can decline to Rs 850-840 in the short-term. An eventual break below Rs 840 can take the contract lower to Rs 800.
For the medium-term, strong support is in the Rs 780-750 region. A fresh leg of up move from this support zone is possible. Target for the medium-term is in the range of Rs 950-1000 .

Higher demand to sustain long-term rally in lead.

Lead, one of the most widely used non-ferrous metals is mainly used in the manufacturing of lead-acid batteries. China is the world leader with about 43 per cent share in the total global refined lead production as well as consumption. India consumes about 5 per cent of the global refined lead consumption.
DEMAND TO rise IN 2014
The International Lead and Zinc Study Group (ILZSG) forecast the demand for the refined lead to increase this year and next. In its study released earlier this month, it expects the demand for 2013 to increase by 5 per cent and for 2014 by 4.6 per cent. The consumption in China, the world’s largest consumer is expected to go up by 7.4 per cent next year on account of the expansions in automotives and mobile phone systems.
In addition to the general increase in demand mentioned above, there are two important factors that could drive the lead price higher next year. Firstly, in Europe where the demand was in a decline in 2011 and 2012, ILZSG forecast the demand to rise by 1.3 per cent this year and 2.3 per cent in 2014.
Secondly, ILZSG expects the lead market to run into a deficit for the first time since 2009 with an estimated shortage of 23,000 tonnes in 2014. These two factors could be the major supports for the lead price to go higher next year.
TECHNICAL OUTLOOK
In this week’s dissector we see the outlook of the lead futures contract traded on the Multi Commodity Exchange (MCX). The MCX contract has closed for the week at Rs 135.4.
Long-term view: The MCX lead futures contract is in a strong uptrend since 2009. The price is in a steady uptrend since it bottomed near Rs 40 in December 2008. Strong support is at Rs 110 and at Rs 100 which might not be broken very easily.
The uptrend will remain intact as long as the contract trades above Rs 100. Intermediate fall to these supports at Rs 110 and Rs 100 will be a good buying opportunity. A rise from Rs 110-100 supports will have the potential to take the price higher towards Rs 160 in the long-term.
Medium-term view: The MCX lead futures contract is in a medium-term downtrend. The price fell about 19 per cent from its December high of Rs 155.4 to a low Rs 125.3 this month. The contract is currently witnessing a corrective rally of this medium-term downtrend. This corrective rally can extend further to test the important Fibonacci retracement resistances near Rs 140 and Rs 144.
There is a high probability of the contract halting its corrective rally in Rs 140-144 region. Thereafter, the price can decline targeting Rs 120 and Rs 115 which are the important medium-term support levels.
Short-term view: The short-term outlook is bullish. The MCX contract has found good support near Rs 125 and has risen about 8 per cent in the last few weeks. Key short-term supports to be watched are the 100-day moving average near Rs 131.5, trend support near Rs 127 and then the 200-day moving average at Rs 124. The downside could be limited while these supports hold. Immediate resistance is near Rs 136. But this resistance is vulnerable to get broken and the contract can rise to Rs 140 in the short-term.

Downward Pressure On Gold To Continue. Time To Short Gold, Silver.

Downward Pressure On Gold To Continue. Time To Short Gold, Silver.
Gold was lacklustre and continued to drop in international markets. The US GDP numbers announced last week were stronger than expected — the economy grew at a rate of 2.8 per cent in the September quarter, much beyond the expected 2.3 per cent. Also, Friday’s employment numbers showed that 2.04 lakh jobs were added in October. Market expected the US government shutdown to have impacted job market figures, but, numbers actually surprised the street.
Taper fears
The fear that that the strong economic data could make the Federal Reserve begin tapering the stimulus programme, sooner than expected, hit gold prices.
The yellow metal moved under $1,300/ounce during the week and closed at $1,288.50/ounce, down 2 per cent. Silver ended at $21.5/ounce, down 1.4 per cent.
Weakness in the metal follows spike in dollar. Last week, the European Central Bank cut the benchmark interest rate to a record low of 0.25 per cent. The euro declining to $1.336 from $1,356 supported the dollar.
Holdings of the SPDR Gold Trust were reported at 868.42 tonnes on Friday, up two tonnes for the week. But, note that since May, the holdings of the world’s largest gold-backed ETF dropped by 183 tonnes.
In the domestic market, gold futures contract in MCX closed at Rs 29,705/10 gm, down 0.4 per cent. The slide in rupee contained the metal’s downfall. Rupee dropped from 61.7 against the dollar to 62.47 by end of the week. Volumes in gold futures contract averaged at 65,000 contracts during the week.
The previous two weeks saw over one lakh contracts being traded everyday.
Investment demand was also not good with volumes in gold ETF counters muted.
The demand for gold ETF units was sluggish even on Dhanteras with gold BeES — the largest gold ETF in the country seeing a turnover of Rs 21.4 crore. Last year on Dhanteras, the counter saw turnover of Rs 427 crore.
Eye on data
Stronger than expected job numbers in the US is pressuring gold downward. Traders may have to tread cautiously next week. Watch for the jobless claims figure on Thursday and the industrial production numbers on Friday. The week beginning November 18 will be more crucial with the existing homes sales data and retail sales numbers scheduled on Wednesday. The minutes of the last FOMC meeting will also be released that day. Gold price may receive support if physical buying emerges.
If the schedule for QE tapering is announced in December, borrowing rates will go up and it will be negative for gold.
In the domestic market, gold traders may have to keep an eye on rupee. If rupee weakens further against the dollar, you may see some gains in the contract. Last week rupee slid to a low of 62.75 against the dollar and bond yields surged sharply. The fear of the scaleback in US stimulus programme, is weighing on all Asian currencies including the rupee.
Go short
Gold is in a medium-term downtrend, with the $1,300 an ounce-mark cut last week. The metal could slide further in the coming weeks. A close above $1,370/ounce is needed to mitigate the negative short-term view. In the coming weeks, however, gold could decline to $1,283. If this level breaks, it could test $1,250.
Next week, you may get opportunities to short MCX gold futures (Rs 29,705/10 gm). We see the contract correcting to Rs 29,289 and Rs 29,400. If these levels are broken, then Rs 28,400 can be seen quickly. Initiate buys only if the contract cuts Rs 30,900.
MCX silver futures (Rs 48,144/100 gm) is also weak. The contract may drop to Rs 47,573 next week. After this the next support would be at Rs 46, 953. The trend would remain bearish unless the contract makes a move above Rs 50,000.

Index outlook: Rocky Path Ahead For Indian Stock Markets. Sensex, Nifty.

Rocky Path Ahead For Indian Stock Markets. Sensex, Nifty.
Investors straggling in to trade after Diwali celebrations were confronted with a sluggish market last week. Try as they might, experts, in their Diwali attire, were unable to convince either themselves or the investors that the Sensex and the Nifty deserve to trade at current levels. The frontline indices slid to close all the four sessions in the negative.
Standard and Poor retaining its negative sovereign rating outlook for India and the HSBC Purchasing Managers Index showing that the economy is still contracting dampened sentiment. But there were other signs of unrest in the form of the rupee sliding down to 62.8 against the dollar and the 10-year government security yield spiking to 8.9 per cent.
Market participants will now have to go back to watching and tracking global developments since it is the strong economic growth in the US for the third quarter that has made markets nervous globally.
US GDP growing at 2.8 per cent in September quarter along with strong jobs data for October means that the Federal Reserve could broach the topic of QE tapering in its December meeting. The US 10-year bond yield also spiked to 2.75 per cent on Friday reflecting this expectation.
This spells trouble for the Indian rupee as well as foreign portfolio flows into Indian debt. Turbulence is, therefore, expected in the Indian equity market as well in the coming weeks, if the rupee loses further ground.
A surprise cut in policy rate by the European Central Bank by 25 basis points to 0.25 per cent due to slump in euro zone inflation to 0.7 per cent has added to the worry lines. The industrial production data and wholesale price inflation data due next week will give further cues about the health of the economy.
The next batch of quarterly earnings is also likely to keep investors riveted. Foreign institutional investors are continuing to be net buyers in equity while they are net sellers in debt. The actions of these investors will also have an influence on the stock price movement.
Oscillators in the daily chart have dipped into the negative from the bullish zone denoting a change in short-term trend. Daily price rate of change indicator has moved below zero and the moving average convergence divergence oscillator is signalling a sell.
The weekly oscillators are, however, more strongly placed in the positive zone. This means that the medium-term uptrend is not under any kind of threat.
Sensex (20,666.1)
The Sensex hit a new life-time peak at 21,321.5 on Diwali and has reverted back to where it was two weeks ago. Immediate support for the Sensex is at 20,500. The short-term will not turn overtly negative unless the index goes on to close below this level.
If the index holds above 20,500, it will mean that the index can rally to 21,050 or 21,321 in the short-term. A sharp break above the previous high can take the index to 21,771.
Downward targets on breach of 20,500 are 20,286 and then 20,046.
The medium-term trend in the Sensex continues to be up. On extrapolating the up-move that began from the 15,135 low, we got the targets of 20,729 and 22,758. The minor wave from 17,448 had the targets of 21,299 and then 22,577.
The index has achieved the first target under both the counts. It is possible that we already have an important peak at 21,321. But this point will be confirmed only if the index closes below 19,850.
If the index holds above this level, it can try to move on to a new high over the coming months.
Nifty (6,140.7)
The Nifty recorded the peak of 6,342.9 in the Diwali session before reversing lower. Immediate supports that traders need to watch are at 6,100 and 6,079. Reversal from these levels can take the index higher to 6,209 or 6,262. Inability to move above 6,262 will be the cue for traders to go short with stop at 6,270. Move above 6,262 can take the index to its previous peak of 6,342 and beyond that to 6,517. Targets on breach of 6,079 are 6,021 and 5,950. The medium-term trend in the index stays positive and will be under threat only if the index goes on to close below 5,900. But since some of the initial wave targets for the rally from 5,119 have already been achieved, investors and traders need to stay cautious.
Global cues
Many global benchmarks paused last week and gave up some gains. The CBOE volatility index has, however, withdrawn to the lower end of its current trading band at 13, implying that investors are sanguine despite the dizzy heights that stocks have attained.
US stocks gave up some gains on Thursday after strong GDP numbers. But the mood turned buoyant again on Friday helped by good jobs data. The Dow has emulated the S&P 500 and is now closing at a record high. But it has not broken past the previous peak at 15,658 emphatically yet. The index is, in fact, moving in a trading range between 14,500 and 15,700 since April. Inability to move beyond 15,800 can drag it lower towards the lower end of this trading band. The sharp up-move in the dollar index to 81.4 on Friday does not bode well for the Indian rupee. Weakness in the euro following the ECB’s surprise move has led to a surge in the value of the green-back. Next resistance for the dollar index is at 82.7. The short-term outlook will turn positive once this level is crossed.
The rupee hit the low of 62.8 against the dollar on Friday before closing at 62.5. Immediate supports are at 63 and then at 64. The short-term trend will reverse lower only if the currency moves below 64. But if this is part of the structural down-move in the currency since the 2011 peak, there is a strong possibility of a move to 65.8 shortly.

Friday, November 8, 2013

India's gold imports likely to drop 41% to 500 tonnes this fiscal year: MMTC

India's gold imports likely to drop 41% to 500 tonnes this fiscal year: MMTCMetals and Minerals Trading Corporation of India (MMTC Ltd)- the largest player in the country’s bullion trade expects the gold imports by the country during this fiscal year to drop significantly over the previous year. The total gold imports by the country may come down to under 500 tonnes, mainly due to the stringent import restrictions.
Gold imports into the country plunged drastically during recent months. India’s gold imports during the initial six months (April ’13 to Sep ’13) of the current fiscal year totaled 400 tonnes. The September gold imports were as low as 11.14 tonnes. The rise in imports during the festive season lifted the October imports to 23.5 tonnes.
MMTC had earlier announced that it would cut volume of gold imported for domestic consumption by 30%. According to MMTC, even if monthly gold imports remain at 20 tonnes for the rest of the fiscal, the total imports would remain under 500 tonnes. If the muted festive demand witnessed during the Dhanteras and Diwali are any indication, the gold imports are likely to fall further.
The largest public sector trading body in the country also believes that there is no need of any further tightening of gold import rules by the country. The existing curbs are sufficient to bring down the total gold imports in 2013-’14 by 41% as against 850 tonnes import during last year.